Medicine
Allergy & Immunology
About this specialty
Allergy and Immunology is a specialty that focuses on diagnosing and managing allergic diseases and problems of the immune system, such as asthma, sinus problems and recurrent infections.
What they do: They identify triggers of allergy or immune problems, perform appropriate tests and provide long-term plans to control symptoms and prevent complications.
Common conditions treated
- allergic rhinitis (sneezing, runny or blocked nose)
- asthma and breathing difficulties
- food allergy
- drug allergy
- eczema and other allergic skin rashes
- recurrent sinus infections
- immune deficiency with frequent infections
When to visit
- frequent sneezing
- itching or watery eyes not improving with simple treatment
- repeated wheezing or shortness of breath
- skin rashes that come back after exposure to certain foods
- medicines or dust
- recurrent infections such as sinus
- chest or ear infections
- history of severe allergy or anaphylaxis after food
- insect bite or medicine
Treatment methods
- detailed history and physical examination
- allergy skin tests and blood tests
- avoidance advice for specific allergy triggers
- medicines such as antihistamines
- inhalers and nasal sprays
- allergy immunotherapy (allergy shots or drops) when appropriate
- emergency action plans and education on using devices like epinephrine auto-injectors
Questions worth asking
Take these to your appointment.
- 1What is likely causing my allergy symptoms or frequent infections?
- 2Do I need any allergy tests or immunotherapy for my condition?
- 3Which foods, medicines or environmental factors should I avoid?
- 4How can I control my asthma or allergic rhinitis in the long term?
- 5What should I do if I ever have a severe allergic reaction again?
Medicines used in this specialty
Commonly prescribed classes. Not a treatment recommendation, always follow your doctor's prescription.
Doctors in Allergy & Immunology
No doctors have been listed under this specialty yet.